Coalescence in low-viscosity liquids.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The expected universal dynamics associated with the initial stage of droplet coalescence are difficult to study visually due to the rapid motion of the liquid and the awkward viewing geometry. Here we employ an electrical method to study the coalescence of two low-viscosity droplets at early times. We measure the growth dynamics of the bridge connecting the two droplets and observe a new asymptotic regime inconsistent with previous theoretical predictions. The measurements are consistent with a model in which the two liquids coalesce with a slightly deformed interface.
منابع مشابه
Thermal delay of drop coalescence
We present the results of a combined experimental and theoretical study of drop coalescence in the presence of an initial temperature difference 1T0 between a drop and a bath of the same liquid. We characterize experimentally the dependence of the residence time before coalescence on 1T0 for silicone oils with different viscosities. Delayed coalescence arises above a critical temperature differ...
متن کاملDrop Coalescence on a Single Plateau Border
The flow of liquids in unbounded geometry (i.e. without rigid boundary conditions) is encountered in jets and films. Another example is provided by the drainage of foams under gravity. The latter example has been largely investigated these last years [see e.g. Koehler, 2000; Cox, 2001; Pitois, 2005; Saint-Jalmes, 2006]. Most of previous studies consisted in macroscopic measurements performed at...
متن کاملCritical parameters for the partial coalescence of a droplet.
The partial coalescence of a droplet onto a planar liquid-liquid interface is investigated experimentally by tuning the viscosities of both liquids. The problem mainly depends on four dimensionless parameters: The Bond number (gravity vs surface tension), the Ohnesorge numbers (viscosity in both fluids vs surface tension), and the density relative difference. The ratio between the daughter drop...
متن کاملPhase-Destabilization Mechanism of Polymer-Modified Bitumens in Quiescent Annealing
Bitumen as a binder in coating and insulating materials is modified with polymers to improve its performance in service conditions. Almost all polymers are incompatible with bitumen, and at high temperatures due to relatively very low viscosity of the bitumen phase, are separated from it. These lead to a considerable limitation in the use and handling of polymer-modified bitumens. An understand...
متن کاملSuggestion of New Correlations for Drop/Interface Coalescence Phenomena in the Absence and Presence of Single Surfactant
After designing and constructing a coalescence cell, drop/interface coalescence phenomenon was studied in the absence and presence of single surfactant.Two surface active agents of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1-decanol were used. Distilled water was used as dispersed phase. Toluene, n-heptane and aqueous 60% (v/v) of glycerol were selected as continuous phases, separately. It was found that ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 100 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008